Bat conservation is the practice of protecting and preserving bat species and their habitats in order to ensure their survival and prevent their decline. This research area focuses on understanding the ecology, behavior, and population dynamics of bats, as well as identifying and mitigating threats to their survival such as habitat loss, pollution, and disease. Conservation efforts for bats often involve habitat restoration, establishing protected areas, monitoring bat populations, and educating the public about the importance of bats in ecosystems. Bat conservation is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, ecosystem health, and the important ecosystem services that bats provide, such as pollination and pest control.